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Bulgarian Adjectives

Welcome to the second Bulgarian lesson about adjectives. This time we will first learn about colors, followed by grammar rules, then weather expressions, finally a conversation in Bulgarian to help you practice your daily phrases. To hear the pronunciation, just click on the sound icon.

black
black Audio черен [chyeryen]
grey
grey Audio сив [siv]
white
white Audio бял [byal]
blue
blue Audio син [sin]
green
green Audio зелен [zyelyen]
yellow
yellow Audio жълт [ʐʲlt]
red
red Audio червен [chyervyen]
brown
brown Audio кафяв [kafyav]

Adjectives Grammar Rules

In general adjectives are words which describe or modify another person or object in a given sentence. For example: a beautiful flower the adjective is [beautiful] because it describes the noun [flower]. The following examples use adjectives in different ways and places to demonstrate how they behave in a sentence.

Grammar Rules - Bulgarian + Pronunciation
my house is white
[noun + adjective] моята къща е бяла Audio [moyata kʲshta ye byala]
your country is big
[noun + adjective] Вашата страна е голяма Audio [Vashata strana ye guolyama]
new books are expensive
[plural + adjective] новите книги са скъпи Audio [novitye knigui sa skʲpi]
we are happy here
[pronoun + verb + adjective] ние сме щастливи тук Audio [niye smye shtastlivi took]
she has three small dogs
[adjective + plural] тя има три малки кучета Audio [tya ima tri malki koochyeta]
this language is very easy
[adverb + adjective] този език е много лесен Audio [tozi yezik ye mnoguo lyesyen]
I have a small green house
[adjective + adjective] Имам малка зелена къща Audio [Imam malka zyelyena kʲshta]

We're not done yet! The following is a list of more adjectives for you, often used when referring to weather conditions. I think it would be wise to memorize them.

cold
cold Audio студено [stoodyeno]
hot
hot Audio горещо [guoryeshto]
cloudy
cloudy Audio облачно [oblachno]
rainy
rainy Audio дъждовно [dʲʐdovno]
snowy
snowy Audio вали сняг [vali snyagu]
sunny
sunny Audio слънчево [slʲnchyevo]
windy
windy Audio ветровито [vyetrovito]
warm
warm Audio топло [toplo]

Conversation in Bulgarian

Now we finally reach the most exciting part, the practice of the daily expressions used in almost every conversation. I recommend memorizing these phrases, because you will need them for sure.

English - Bulgarian - Pronunciation
hi Здравей! [Zdravyey!] Audio
how are you? Как сте? [Kak stye?] Audio
I'm good, thank you Добре съм, благодаря! [Dobrye sʲm, blaguodarya!] Audio
and you? А вие? [A viye?] Audio
what is your name? Как се казвате? [Kak sye kazvatye?] Audio
my name is Maya Моето име е Мая [Moyeto imye ye Maya] Audio
nice to meet you Приятно ми е да се запознаем! [Priyatno mi ye da sye zapoznayem!] Audio

I hope you enjoyed this lesson about adjectives in Bulgarian. Please check out our main menu here for more lessons: homepage. The next lesson is below.


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