Assamese Numbers
Welcome to the sixth Assamese lesson about numbers. This time we will learn about cardinal and ordinal numbers, followed by grammar rules, then animal names, finally a conversation in Assamese to help you practice your daily phrases. Click on the sound icon to hear the words.
| Cardinal | Assamese | Pronunciation | Ordinal | Assamese | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | এক | [Ēka] | first | প্রথম | [Prathama] |
| two | দুই | [Du'i] | second | দ্বিতীয় | [Dbitīẏa] |
| three | তিনি | [Tini] | third | তৃতীয় | [Tr̥tīẏa] |
| four | চাৰি | [Cārai] | fourth | চতুৰ্থ | [Caturtha] |
| five | পাঁচ | [Pām̐ca] | fifth | পঞ্চম | [Pañcama] |
| six | ছয় | [Chaẏa] | sixth | ষষ্ঠ | [Ṣaṣṭha] |
| seven | সাত | [Sāta] | seventh | সপ্তম | [Saptama] |
| eight | আঠ | [Āṭha] | eighth | অষ্টম | [Aṣṭama] |
| nine | ন | [Na] | ninth | নৱম | [Narama] |
| ten | দহ | [Daha] | tenth | দশম | [Daśama] |
| eleven | এঘাৰ | [Ēghāra] | eleventh | একাদশ | [Ēkādaśa] |
| twelve | বাৰ | [Bāra] | twelfth | দ্বাদশ | [Dbādaśa] |
| thirteen | তেৰ | [Tēra] | thirteenth | ত্ৰয়োদশ | [Traẏōdaśa] |
| fourteen | চৈধ্য | [Caidhya] | once | এবাৰ | [Ēbāra] |
| fifteen | পোন্ধৰ | [Pōndhara] | twice | দুবাৰ | [Dubāra] |
| sixteen | ষোল্ল | [Ṣōlla] | Monday | সোমবাৰ | [Sōmabāra] |
| seventeen | সোতৰ | [Sōtara] | Tuesday | মঙলবাৰ | [Maṅalabāra] |
| eighteen | ওঠৰ | [Ōṭhara] | Wednesday | বুধবাৰ | [Budhabāra] |
| nineteen | উনৈশ | [Unaiśa] | Thursday | বৃহস্পতিবাৰ | [Br̥haspatibāra] |
| twenty | বিশ | [Biśa] | Friday | শুক্ৰবাৰ | [Śukrabāra] |
| seventy one | এসত্তৰ | [Ēsattara] | Saturday | শনিবাৰ | [Śanibāra] |
| one hundred | এশ | [Ēśa] | Sunday | ৰবিবাৰ | [Rabibāra] |
Numbers Grammar Rules
Assamese cardinal numbers refer to the counting numbers, because they show quantity. For example: I speak two languages. Ordinal numbers on the other hand tell the order of things and their rank: my first language is Assamese. The examples below use numbers in different ways and places to demonstrate how they behave in a sentence.
| Grammar + Rules | Assamese + Pronunciation |
|---|---|
| I have three dogs [number + noun] | মোৰ তিনিটা কুকুৰ আছে। [Mōra tiniṭā kukura āchē.] |
| my daughter has two cats [number + noun] | মোৰ ছোৱালীজনীৰ দুটা মেকুৰী আছে। [Mōra chōraālījanīra duṭā mēkuraī āchē.] |
| she speaks seven languages [verb + number] | তেখেতে সাতটা ভাষা কয়। [Tēkhētē sātaṭā bhāṣā kaẏa.] |
| my brother has one son [number + singular noun] | মোৰ ভাইটিৰ এটা ল'ৰা আছে। [Mōra bhā'iṭira ēṭā la'raā āchē.] |
| this is my second lesson [ordinal number + noun] | এইটো মোৰ দ্বিতীয় পাঠ। [Ē'iṭō mōra dbitīẏa pāṭha.] |
| did you read the third book? [ordinal number + noun] | আপুনি তৃতীয় কিতাপখন পঢ়িছেনে? [Āpa tīsarē kitapakhana parhichene haiṁ?] |
We're not done yet! The following is a list of animals.
cow গৰু [Garau] | goat ছাগলী [Chāgalī] | donkey গাধ [Gādha] | horse ঘোঁৰা [Ghōm̐raā] |
dog কুকুৰ [Kukura] | cat মেকুৰী [Mēkuraī] | mouse নিগনি [Nigani] | bird চৰাই [Caraā'i] |
Conversation in Assamese
Now we finally reach the last part, the practice of the daily conversations. These phrases are used to get to know new people, and break the ice.
| English | Assamese | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Where are you from? | আপুনি ক'ৰ (পৰা আহিছে) ? | [Āpuni ka'ra (paraā āhichē)?] |
| I'm from the U.S | মই আমেৰিকাৰ (পৰা আহিছোঁ)। | [Ma'i āmēraikāra (paraā āhichōm̐).] |
| I'm American | মই আমেৰিকান। | [Ma'i āmēraikāna.] |
| Where do you live? | আপুনি ক'ত থাকে? | [Āpuni ka'ta thākē?] |
| I live in the U.S | মই আমেৰিকাত থাকোঁ। | [Ma'i āmēraikāta thākōm̐.] |
| What do you do for a living? | আপুনি কি কৰে? | [Āpuni ki karaē?] |
| I'm a student | মই এজন ছাত্ৰ (male) | ছাত্ৰী (female)। | [Ma'i ējana chātra | chātraī.] |
Did you enjoy this lesson about numbers in Assamese? I hope so, if you have any problem with this lesson contact me with questions you have here. You can now check the next lesson below.
| Assamese Phrases |
Inspirational Quote: Do not wait to strike till the iron is hot; but make it hot by striking. William B. Sprague |
