Welcome to the second Bengali lesson about adjectives. This time we will first learn about colors, followed by grammar rules, then weather expressions, finally a conversation in Bengali to help you practice your daily phrases. To hear the pronunciation, just click on the sound icon.
black কালো [kālō]
grey ধূসর [dhūsara]
white সাদা [sādā]
blue নীল [nīla]
green সবুজ [sabuja]
yellow হলুদ [haluda]
red লাল [lāla]
brown বাদামি [bādāmi]
Adjectives Grammar Rules
In general adjectives are words which describe or modify another person or object in a given sentence. For example: a beautiful flower the adjective is [beautiful] because it describes the noun [flower]. The following examples use adjectives in different ways and places to demonstrate how they behave in a sentence.
Grammar Rules - Bengali + Pronunciation
my house is white [noun + adjective] আমার বাড়ি-র রঙ সাদা [āmāra bāṛi - ra raṅa sādā]
your country is big [noun + adjective] আপনার দেশ বড় [āpanāra dēśa baṛa]
new books are expensive [plural + adjective] নতুন বই দামী [natuna ba'i dāmī]
we are happy here [pronoun + verb + adjective] আমরা এখানে খুশি [āmarā ēkhānē khuśi]
she has three small dogs [adjective + plural] তার তিনটি ছোট কুকুর আছে [tāra tinaṭi chōṭa kukura āchē]
this language is very easy [adverb + adjective] এই ভাষা খুব সহজ [ē'i bhāṣā khuba sahaja]
I have a smallgreen house [adjective + adjective] আমার একটা ছোট সবুজঘর আছে [āmāra ēkaṭā chōṭa sabujaghara āchē]
We're not done yet! The following is a list of more adjectives for you, often used when referring to weather conditions. I think it would be wise to memorize them.
cold ঠাণ্ডা [ṭhāṇḍā]
hot গরম [garama]
cloudy মেঘলা [mēghalā]
rainy বাদলা [bādalā]
snowy তুষারাবৃত [tuṣārābr̥ta]
sunny রৌদ্রোজ্জ্বল [raudrōjjbala]
windy ঝোড়ো [jhōṛō]
warm উষ্ণ [uṣṇa]
Conversation in Bengali
Now we finally reach the most exciting part, the practice of the daily expressions used in almost every conversation. I recommend memorizing these phrases, because you will need them for sure.
English - Bengali - Pronunciation
hi কী খবর! [kī khabara!]
how are you? (আপনি) কেমন আছেন? [(āpani) kēmana āchēna?]