Welcome to our Afrikaans list of the most popular words and expressions. If you memorize the whole vocabulary below, you will be able to communicate with most people in Afrikaas without many issues. Make sure you add this list to your must read pages so that you don't forget the words.
Coffee koffie |
Milk melk |
Breakfast ontbyt |
Lunch middagete |
Dinner aandete |
Bread brood |
Cheese kaas |
Chicken hoender |
Eggs eiers |
Fish vis |
Food voedsel / kos |
Fruit vrugte |
Meat vleis |
Sandwich toebroodjie |
Sugar suiker |
Tea tee |
Tomatoes tamaties |
Vegetables groente |
Water water |
Belt gordel |
Clothes klere |
Coat jas |
Dress rok |
Glasses bril |
Gloves handskoene |
Hat hoed |
Jacket baadjie |
Pants (Trousers) broek |
Ring ring |
Shirt hemp |
Shoes skoene |
Socks kouse |
Suit pak |
Sweater trui |
Tie das |
Umbrella sambreel |
Underwear onderklere |
Wallet beursie |
Watch horlosie |
Do you like my dress? Hou jy van my rok? |
Book boek |
Books boeke |
Chair stoel |
Desk lessenaar |
Dictionary woordeboek |
Languages Tale |
Library biblioteek |
Laptop skootrekenaar |
Page bladsy |
Paper papier |
Pen pen |
Question vraag |
School Skool |
Student student |
Teacher onderwyser |
University universiteit |
I have a question Ek het ’n vraag |
What's the name of that book? Wat is die naam van daardie boek? |
Arm arm |
Back rug |
Ear oor |
Eye oog |
Face gesig |
Feet voete |
Fingers vingers |
Hair hare |
Hand hand |
Head kop |
Heart hart |
Leg been |
Mouth mond |
Neck nek |
Nose neus |
Teeth tande |
She has beautiful eyes Sy het pragtige oë |
Airplane vliegtuig |
Airport lughawe |
Bus bus |
Bus station bushalte |
Car motor / kar |
Flight vlug |
Help Desk inligtingstoonbank / inligtingskantoor |
Hotel hotel |
Passport paspoort |
Taxi huurmotor or taxi |
Ticket kaartjie |
Tourism toerisme |
Train (noun) trein |
Train station (trein)stasie |
By train met die trein |
By car met die motor |
By bus met die bus |
By taxi in 'n huurmotor/taxi |
By airplane met die vliegtuig |
Do you accept credit cards? Aanvaar julle kredietkaarte? |
How much will it cost? Hoeveel (Wat) sal dit kos? |
I have a reservation Ek het 'n bespreking |
I'd like to rent a car Ek wil 'n motor huur |
I'm here on business /on vacation. Ek is hier vir sake / met vakansie |
Is this seat taken? Kan ek hier sit? |
Good luck! Voorspoed! |
Happy birthday! Baie geluk met jou verjaarsdag |
Happy new year! Voorspoedige nuwe jaar |
Merry Christmas! Geseënde Kersfees |
Baby baba |
Boy seun |
Brother broer |
Child (female) kind (vroulik) |
Child (male) kind (manlik) |
Cousin (female) niggie (vroulik) |
Cousin (male) nefie (manlik) |
Daughter dogter |
Father vader |
Girl meisie |
Grandfather oupa |
Grandmother ouma |
Husband man |
Man man |
Mother ma/moeder |
People mense |
Sister suster |
Son seun |
Wife vrou |
Woman vrou |
How old is your sister? Hoe oud is jou suster? |
What's your brother called? Wat is jou broer se naam? |
Actor akteur |
Actress aktrise |
Artist kunstenaar |
Businessman sakeman |
Doctor dokter |
Nurse verpleegster |
Policeman polisieman |
Singer sanger |
Student student |
Teacher onderwyser |
Translator vertaler |
He is a policeman Hy is ’n polisieman |
I'm an artist Ek is 'n kunstenaar |
I'm looking for a job Ek soek werk |
Days Dae |
Monday Maandag |
Tuesday Dinsdag |
Wednesday Woensdag |
Thursday Donderdag |
Friday Vrydag |
Saturday Saterdag |
Sunday Sondag |
January Januarie |
February Februarie |
March Maart |
April April |
May Mei |
June Junie |
July Julie |
August Augustus |
September September |
October Oktober |
November November |
December Desember |
Autumn herfs |
Winter winter |
Spring lente |
Summer somer |
Time tyd |
Hour uur |
Minute minuut |
Second tweede |
I was born in July Ek is in Julie gebore |
I will visit you in August Ek sal in Augustus vir jou kom kuier |
Cold koud |
Hot warm |
Rain reën |
Snow sneeu |
Spring lente |
Summer somer |
Sun son |
Sunny sonnig |
Warm warm |
Wind wind |
Windy winderig |
Winter winter |
It is raining dit reën |
It is sunny die son skyn |
It is windy dis winderig |
It's cold Dit is koud |
It's hot Dit is warm |
Bed bed |
Bedroom slaapkamer |
Computer rekenaar |
Door deur |
Furniture meubels |
House huis |
Kitchen kombuis |
Refrigerator yskas |
Room kamer |
Television televisie |
Toilet toilet |
Window venster |
Can you open the window? Kan jy die venster oopmaak? |
I need to use the computer Ek moet die rekenaar gebruik |
Arabic Arabies |
Moroccan Marokkaans |
Morocco Marokko |
Chinese (language) Chinees |
Chinese (nationality) Chinees |
China China |
English Engels |
British Brits |
Britain Brittanje |
American Amerikaans |
America Amerika |
French (language) Frans |
French (nationality) Frans |
France Frankryk |
Italian (language) Italiaans |
Italian (nationality) Italiaans |
Italy Italië |
Japanese (language) Japannees |
Japanese (nationality) Japans/Japanees |
Japan Japan |
Russian (language) Russies |
Russian (nationality) Russies |
Russia Rusland |
Spanish (language) Spaans |
Spanish (nationality) Spaans |
Spain Spanje |
I don't speak Korean Ek kan nie Koreaans praat nie |
I speak Italian Ek praat Italiaans |
I want to go to Germany Ek wil Duitsland toe gaan |
I was born in Italy Ek is in Italië gebore |
Black swart |
Blue blou |
Brown bruin |
Colors kleure |
Green groen |
Orange oranje |
Red rooi |
White wit |
Yellow geel |
I have black hair Ek het swart hare |
Your cat is white Jou kat is wit |
Far ver |
Here hier |
Left links |
Right regs |
Near naby |
Straight reguit |
There daar |
Can I help you? Kan ek u help? 'U' here is the formal form of address. Could also use 'jou' |
Can you help me? Kan u mey help? |
Can you show me? Kan u my wys? |
Come with me! Kom saam (met my) |
I'm lost Ek het verdwaal |
I'm not from here Ek is nie van hier nie |
Turn left Draai links |
Turn right Draai regs |
Can you take less? Sal jy minder aanvaar? |
Do you accept credit cards? Aanvaar julle kredietkaarte? |
How much is this? Hoeveel kos dit? |
I'm just looking Ek kyk net |
Only cash please! Net kontant, asseblief |
This is very expensive Dit is baie duur |
I'm vegetarian Ek is ’n vegetariër |
It is very delicious! Dit smaak uitstekend! |
May we have the check please? Kan ek asseblief die rekening kry? |
The bill please! Rekening asseblief! |
Waiter / waitress! Kelner! |
What do you recommend? (to eat) Wat sou jy aanbeveel? |
What's the name of this dish? Wat is hierdie dis se naam? /Wat noem mens hierdie dis? |
Menu spyskaart |
Spoon lepel |
No problem! Als reg / Geen probleem |
Accident ongeluk |
Ambulance ambulans |
Doctor dokter |
Headache hoofpyn |
Heart attack Hartaanval |
Help me help my |
Hospital hospitaal |
Medicines medisyne |
Pharmacy apteek |
Poison gif |
Police polisie |
Stomach ache maagpyn |
Are you okay? Is jy okei? |
Call a doctor! Bel ’n dokter! |
Call the ambulance! Bel die ambulans! |
Call the police! Bel die polisie! |
Calm down! Kalmeer! |
I feel sick Ek voel siek |
It hurts here Dis hier seer |
It's urgent! Dit is dringend |
Stop! Stop |
Thief! Dief |
Animal dier |
Cat kat |
Dog hond |
Horse perd |
Do you have any animals? Het jy/julle enige diere? |
I have a dog Ek het ’n hond |
Small klein |
Big groot |
Tall lank |
Short kort |
Cheap goedkoop |
Expensive duur |
Good Goed |
Bad Sleg |
Wrong verkeerd |
Right (correct) korrek / reg |
New nuut |
Old (opposite of new) oud |
Young jonk |
Old (opposite of young) oud |
Difficult moeilik |
Easy maklik |
This is too expensive Dis te duur |
Am I right or wrong? Is ek reg of verkeerd |
Here hier |
There daar |
Quickly gou / vinnig |
Really werklik / regtig |
Slowly stadig |
Always altyd |
Never nooit |
Sometimes soms |
Next week volgende week |
Now nou |
Soon binnekort |
Today vandag |
Tomorrow môre |
Tonight vanaand |
Yesterday gister |
Do you like it here? Hou jy daarvan hier?/Is dit vir jou lekker hier? |
See you later! Sien jou later! |
Thank you very much! Baie dankie! |
Woman vrou |
Women vroue/vrouens |
Man man |
Men mans |
Boy seun |
Boys seuns |
Girl meisie |
Girls meisies |
Country land |
Countries Lande |
We speak two languages Ons praat twee tale |
Cat kat |
Dog hond |
Woman vrou |
Women vroue/vrouens |
Mother moeder |
Sister suster |
I have a dog Ek het ’n hond |
I speak Italian Ek praat Italiaans |
A French teacher is here ’n Franse onderwyser(es) is hier |
The French teacher is here Die Franse onderwyser(es) is hier |
Some languages are hard Sommige tale is moeilik |
Many languages are easy Baie tale is maklik |
The student speaks Korean Die student praat Koreaans |
A student speaks Korean ’n Student praat Koreaans |
Some students speak Korean Sommige studente praat Koreaans |
In front of voor |
Behind agter |
Before voor / voordat |
After ná |
Inside binne |
With met |
Without sonder |
Outside buite |
On top of bo-op |
Under onder |
And en |
Between tussen |
But maar |
For vir |
From van / vanaf |
In In |
Near naby |
Or of |
Can I practice Italian with you? Kan ek Italiaans (saam) met jou oefen? |
I speak French but with an accent Ek praat Frans, maar met ’n aksent |
Boy seun |
Girl meisie |
Man man |
Woman vrou |
Father pa/vader |
Mother ma/moeder |
Brother broer |
Sister suster |
Cat (Masc.) Mannetjieskat |
Cat (Fem.) Wyfiekat |
He is tall Hy is lank |
She is tall Sy is lank |
He is a short man Hy is ’n kort man |
She is a short woman Sy is 'n kort vrou |
One een |
Two twee |
Three drie |
Four vier |
Five vyf |
Six ses |
Seven sewe |
Eight agt |
Nine nege |
Ten tien |
I Ek |
You jy |
He hy |
She sy |
We ons |
You (plural) julle |
They hulle |
I love you Ek is lief vir jou |
Me my |
You jou |
Him hom |
Her haar |
Us ons |
You (plural) julle |
Them hulle |
Give me your phone number Gee my jou telefoonnommer |
I can give you my email Ek kan jou my e-pos gee |
My my |
Your jou |
His sy |
Her haar |
Our ons |
Your (plural) julle |
Their hul/hulle |
His email is … Sy e-pos is |
My phone number is … My telefoonnommer is |
How? Hoe |
What? Wat? |
When? Wanneer |
Where? Waar |
Who? Wie |
Why? Hoekom |
Can I help you? Kan ek u help? 'U' here is the formal form of address. Could also use 'jou' |
Can you help me? Kan u mey help? |
Do you speak English? Praat jy Engels |
How much is this? Hoeveel kos dit? |
What is your name? Wat is jou naam? |
What time is it? Hoe laat is dit |
When can we meet? Wanneer kan ons ontmoet? |
Where do you live? Waar woon jy? |
Who is knocking at the door? Wie klop aan die deur? |
Why is it expensive? Hoekom is dit duur? |
No Nee |
Nothing Niks |
Not yet Nog nie |
No one Niemand |
No longer nie meer nie |
Never nooit |
Cannot kan nie |
Should not moenie / moet nie /behoort nie |
Don't worry! Moenie jou bekommer nie |
I cannot remember the word Ek kan nie die woord onthou nie |
I do not speak Japanese Ek praat nie Japannees nie |
I don't know! Ek weet nie! |
I'm not fluent in Italian yet Ek is nog nie vlot in Italiaans nie |
No one here speaks Greek Niemand hier praat Grieks nie |
No problem! Als reg / Geen probleem |
To drive ry |
To drive Om te bestuur |
To give om te gee |
To have Om te hê |
To know Om te weet/te ken |
To understand Om te verstaan |
To work Om te werk |
To write om te skryf |
He understands me Hy verstaan my |
He understood me Hy het my verstaan |
He will understand me Hy sal my verstaan |
I see you Ek sien jou |
He reads a book Hy lees ’n boek |
He understands me Hy verstaan my |
She has a cat Sy het ’n kat |
She knows my friend Sy ken my vriend |
We want to learn Ons wil leer |
We think Spanish is easy Ons dink Spaans is maklik |
They drive a car Hulle bestuur ’n motor |
They smile Hulle glimlag |
I saw you Ek het jou gesien |
I wrote with a pen Ek het met 'n pen geskryf |
You loved apples Jy het van appels gehou |
You gave money Jy het geld gegee |
You played tennis Jy het tennis gespeel |
He understood me Hy het my verstaan |
She had a cat Sy het 'n kat gehad |
She knew my friend Sy het my vriend geken |
We wanted to learn Ons wou leer |
They smiled Hulle het 'n motor bestuur |
I will see you Ek sal jou sien |
I will write with a pen Ek sal met 'n pen skryf |
He will read a book Hy sal 'n boek lees |
He will understand me Hy sal my verstaan |
We will think about you Ons sal aan jou dink |
Go! Gaan! |
Stop! Stop |
Don't Go! Moenie gaan nie! |
Stay! Bly! |
Come here! Kom hier! |
Be quiet! Bly stil! |
Go straight Gaan reguit (aan) |
Wait! Wag! |
Let's go! Kom ons gaan! (waai) |
Sit down! Sit! |
Good goed |
Better beter |
Best beste |
Bad sleg |
Worse slegter |
Worst slegste |
Taller langer |
Shorter korter |
Younger jonger |
Older ouer |
As tall as so lank soos |
Taller than langer as |
Shorter than Korter as |
More beautiful Mooier |
Less beautiful minder mooi |
Most beautiful Mooiste |
Happy Bly |
Happier gelukkiger |
Happiest gelukkigste |
You are happy jy is gelukkig |
You are as happy as Maya Jy is so gelukkig soos |
You are happier than Maya Jy is gelukkiger as Maya |
You are the happiest jy is die gelukkigste |
Hi! Haai! |
Good morning! Goeiemôre! |
Good afternoon! Goeiemiddag! |
Good evening! Goeienaand! |
How are you? (polite) Hoe gaan dit met jou? |
How are you? (friendly) Hoe gaan dit? |
What's up? (colloquial) Wat doen jy? |
I'm fine, thank you! Dit gaan goed, dankie! |
And you? (polite) En met jou? |
And you? (friendly) En jy? |
Good Goed |
Do you speak English? Praat jy Engels |
Just a little Net ’n bietjie |
What's your name? Wat is jou naam? |
My name is (John Doe) My naam is |
Mr.../ Mrs. .../ Miss... Mnr, Mev, Mej |
Nice to meet you! Bly te kenne! |
You're very kind! Jy is baie dierbaar! |
Where are you from? Waar kom jy vandaan? |
I'm from the U.S Ek is van Amerika |
I'm American Ek’s ’n Amerikaner |
Where do you live? Waar woon jy? |
I live in the U.S Ek woon in Amerika |
Do you like it here? Hou jy daarvan hier?/Is dit vir jou lekker hier? |
How old are you? Hoe oud is jy? |
I'm (twenty, thirty...) Years old Ek’s (twintig/dertig) jaar oud |
Are you married? Is jy getroud? |
Do you have children? Het jy kinders? |
I have to go Ek moet gaan |
I will be right back! Ek is nou terug |
Nice to meet you! Bly te kenne! |
Can I practice Italian with you? Kan ek Italiaans (saam) met jou oefen? |
My French is bad My Frans is swak |
I need to practice my French Ek moet my Frans oefen |
Would you like to go for a walk? Wil jy gaan stap |
Can I have your phone number? Kan ek jou telefoonnommer kry |
Can I have your email? Kan ek jou e-posadres kry? |
Are you married? Is jy getroud |
I'm single Ek is enkellopend |
Are you free tomorrow evening? Is jy môre-aand beskikbaar? |
I would like to invite you for dinner Ek wil jou graag nooi vir aand ete |
Where do you live? Waar woon jy? |
When can we meet? Wanneer kan ons ontmoet? |
Do you like it? Hou jy daarvan |
I really like it! Ek hou baie daarvan |
I love you Ek is lief vir jou |
Would you marry me? Sal jy met my trou |
I hope you enjoyed this lesson about the most used phrases and vocabulary in Afrikaans. Please check out our main menu here for more lessons: homepage. Now check the next lesson below.
Inspirational Quote: A coward gets scared and quits. A hero gets scared, but still goes on. |